A Scenic Voyage through the Bosporus
Beyond Karibjeh Kalesi, the straits widen significantly towards the Black Sea, extending to Phanaraci, a promontory that hosts Kumeli Battery and Lighthouse. Off the latter are the Gyanean or Blue Bocks, the mythical Bymplegades, believed by the ancients to crush all passing ships.
Contrasting Shores: European vs. Asiatic
The most breathtaking view of the Black Sea unfolds from the steamer during its passage across the Strait to the Asiatic Shore The Tranquil Beauty of Bumeli Kavak and Surroundings. This side stands in stark contrast to the European shore, not only in lush vegetation but also in the architecture of houses and buildings, the condition of villages, and the distinctly Oriental character of the people seen at the landing-stages. One quickly realizes that crossing the Bosporus to the Asiatic side is more than a transition within Constantinople; it’s a genuine journey from Europe to Asia.
Anadoli Kavak Gateway to the Asiatic Shore
The first stop on the Asiatic shore, descending the Bosporus, is Anadoli Kavak, located opposite Rumeli Kavak. It is renowned for the excellence of its figs and serves as the place where vessels from the Black Sea must halt for pratique and undergo quarantine. On the promontory stands a heavily-armed battery known as Kavak Kalesi. The ruin on the hillside is Yoros Kalesi, an ancient Genoese castle, a captivating feature of the Bosporus commanding a splendid view of the Strait and Black Sea. This castle is situated on the site of the ancient Huron, a temple to Zeus Urius, and near the spot where, according to tradition, Phrixus, and subsequently Jason, offered sacrifices to the twelve gods upon returning from Colchis. It has been suggested that Darius surveyed the Hellespont from this temple (Herodotus, iv. 85) Istanbul Shopping Tours. The old gateway on the eastern side of the castle was constructed using marble taken from the temple.
